Findings

CVE-2025-49706

Microsoft SharePoint Improper Authentication Vulnerability

Published Jul 8, 2025 · updated Aug 3, 2026 · microsoft sharepoint enterprise server

Microsoft SharePoint contains an improper authentication vulnerability that allows an authorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network. Successfully exploitation could allow an attacker to view sensitive information and make some changes to disclosed information. This vulnerability could be chained with CVE-2025-49704. CVE-2025-53771 is a patch bypass for CVE-2025-49706, and the updates for CVE-2025-53771 include more robust protection than those for CVE-2025-49706.

Timeline

Detection, updates, and resolution for this record.

  1. Jul 8, 2025 · Catalog

    Detected

    Microsoft SharePoint contains an improper authentication vulnerability that allows an authorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network. Successfully exploitation could allow an attacker to view sensitive information and make some changes to disclosed information. This vulnerability could be chained with CVE-2025-49704. CVE-2025-53771 is a patch bypass for CVE-2025-49706, and the updates for

  2. Jul 22, 2025 · CISA KEV

    Known exploited

    Disconnect public-facing versions of SharePoint Server that have reached their end-of-life (EOL) or end-of-service (EOS) to include SharePoint Server 2013 and earlier versions. For supported versions, please follow the mitigations according to CISA (URL listed below in Notes) and vendor instructions (URL listed below in Notes). Adhere to the applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services or disc

  3. Jul 23, 2025 · CISA KEV

    Remediation due

    Disconnect public-facing versions of SharePoint Server that have reached their end-of-life (EOL) or end-of-service (EOS) to include SharePoint Server 2013 and earlier versions. For supported versions, please follow the mitigations according to CISA (URL listed below in Notes) and vendor instructions (URL listed below in Notes). Adhere to the applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services or disc

  4. Aug 3, 2026 · Catalog

    Updated

    Microsoft SharePoint contains an improper authentication vulnerability that allows an authorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network. Successfully exploitation could allow an attacker to view sensitive information and make some changes to disclosed information. This vulnerability could be chained with CVE-2025-49704. CVE-2025-53771 is a patch bypass for CVE-2025-49706, and the updates for

Required action

Disconnect public-facing versions of SharePoint Server that have reached their end-of-life (EOL) or end-of-service (EOS) to include SharePoint Server 2013 and earlier versions. For supported versions, please follow the mitigations according to CISA (URL listed below in Notes) and vendor instructions (URL listed below in Notes). Adhere to the applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are not available.

CISA due date Jul 23, 2025

Affected

  • cpe microsoft/sharepoint enterprise server2016
  • cpe microsoft/sharepoint serverversion unspecified
  • cpe microsoft/sharepoint server2019
  • vendor Microsoft SharePointversion unspecified

Sources

  • CISA KEVCVE-2025-49706

    Microsoft SharePoint contains an improper authentication vulnerability that allows an authorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network. Successfully exploitation could allow an attacker to view sensitive information and make some changes to disclosed information. This vulnerability could be chained with CVE-2025-49704. CVE-2025-53771 is a patch bypass for CVE-2025-49706, and the updates for

    cisa.gov
  • CVE.orgCVE-2025-49706

    Official CVE identifier

    cve.org
  • FIRST EPSSCVE-2025-49706

    30-day exploitation probability 99.1%

    first.org
  • Metasploit Modulesexploit_windows/http/sharepoint_toolpane_rce

    Public module reference (excellent). Module source is not copied into this catalog.

    rapid7.com
  • NIST NVDCVE-2025-49706

    Improper authentication in Microsoft Office SharePoint allows an unauthorized attacker to perform spoofing over a network.

    nvd.nist.gov

References

CVE-2025-49706 · ZeroDay Findings