Findings

CVE-2025-62221

Microsoft Windows Use After Free Vulnerability

Published Dec 9, 2025 · updated Sep 25, 2026 · Microsoft Windows

Microsoft Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver contains a use after free vulnerability that can allow an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Timeline

Detection, updates, and resolution for this record.

  1. Dec 9, 2025 · Catalog

    Detected

    Microsoft Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver contains a use after free vulnerability that can allow an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

  2. Dec 9, 2025 · CISA KEV

    Known exploited

    Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

  3. Dec 30, 2025 · CISA KEV

    Remediation due

    Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

  4. Sep 25, 2026 · Catalog

    Updated

    Microsoft Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver contains a use after free vulnerability that can allow an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Required action

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

CISA due date Dec 30, 2025

Affected

  • cpe microsoft/windows 10 1809version unspecified
  • cpe microsoft/windows 10 21h2version unspecified
  • cpe microsoft/windows 10 22h2version unspecified
  • cpe microsoft/windows 11 23h2version unspecified
  • cpe microsoft/windows 11 24h2version unspecified
  • cpe microsoft/windows 11 25h2version unspecified
  • cpe microsoft/windows server 2019version unspecified
  • vendor Microsoft Windowsversion unspecified

Sources

  • CISA KEVCVE-2025-62221

    Microsoft Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver contains a use after free vulnerability that can allow an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

    cisa.gov
  • CVE.orgCVE-2025-62221

    Official CVE identifier

    cve.org
  • FIRST EPSSCVE-2025-62221

    30-day exploitation probability 2.5%

    first.org
  • NIST NVDCVE-2025-62221

    Use after free in Windows Cloud Files Mini Filter Driver allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

    nvd.nist.gov

References