Findings

Vulnerability · CVE-2025-64011

Nextcloud Server 30.0.0 is vulnerable to an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) in the /core/preview endpoint.

Published Dec 12, 2025 · corrected/updated Oct 14, 2026 · nextcloud nextcloud server · evidence confidence high

Nextcloud Server 30.0.0 is vulnerable to an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) in the /core/preview endpoint. Any authenticated user can access previews of arbitrary files belonging to other users by manipulating the fileId parameter. This allows unauthorized disclosure of sensitive data, such as text files or images, without prior sharing permissions.

Grounded briefings

Catalog interpretations for three audiences. Each brief cites ingested metadata and the original advisories below. They are not independent research and they do not invent exploit steps.

Executive

CVE-2025-64011 is a medium public vulnerability record for nextcloud nextcloud server. It is not currently listed in the CISA Known Exploited catalog. Check the linked vendor or CERT advisories for patch status. This summary is a catalog interpretation of the ingested metadata and cites the original advisories below.

System administrator

Identify whether nextcloud nextcloud server is in your estate, then compare installed versions with the affected ranges. Affected packages or ranges on record: nextcloud/nextcloud server (30.0.0). Check the linked vendor or CERT advisories for patch status. Prefer the vendor or distribution advisory linked in Sources before changing production systems. This is a catalog interpretation, not a runbook.

Security analyst

Signals on file: CVSS 4.3, EPSS 0.3%. It is not currently listed in the CISA Known Exploited catalog. Weakness classes: CWE-639. Sources contributing to this record: cve_org, epss, nvd. Public exploit references, when present, are outbound links only and are not proof of active exploitation. This is a catalog interpretation of stored metadata.

Exploitation and remediation

  • Exploitation evidence

    Not listed as known exploited in CISA KEV. Not in CISA KEV or VulnCheck KEV.

  • Patch and remediation

    No required-action text is stored yet. Use the vendor or CERT links in Sources for patch availability.

  • Safe detection guidance

    Compare installed versions with the affected ranges below and verify the advisory from the original publisher. This site stores metadata and outbound links only; it does not ship exploit code or proof-of-concept payloads.

Code

The project this record applies to. Exploit listings stay in References.

No public source repository is identified for this product.

Timeline

Detection, updates, and resolution for this record.

  1. Dec 12, 2025 · NIST NVD

    Detected

    Nextcloud Server 30.0.0 is vulnerable to an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) in the /core/preview endpoint. Any authenticated user can access previews of arbitrary files belonging to other users by manipulating the fileId parameter. This allows unauthorized disclosure of sensitive data, such as text files or images, without prior sharing permissions.

  2. Oct 14, 2026 · NIST NVD

    Updated

    Nextcloud Server 30.0.0 is vulnerable to an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) in the /core/preview endpoint. Any authenticated user can access previews of arbitrary files belonging to other users by manipulating the fileId parameter. This allows unauthorized disclosure of sensitive data, such as text files or images, without prior sharing permissions.

Affected

  • cpe nextcloud/nextcloud server30.0.0

Sources

  • CVE.orgVulnerability recordCVE-2025-64011

    Official CVE identifier

    cve.org
  • FIRST EPSSExploitation probabilityCVE-2025-64011

    30-day exploitation probability 0.3%

    first.org
  • NIST NVDVulnerability recordCVE-2025-64011

    Nextcloud Server 30.0.0 is vulnerable to an Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) in the /core/preview endpoint. Any authenticated user can access previews of arbitrary files belonging to other users by manipulating the fileId parameter. This allows unauthorized disclosure of s

    nvd.nist.gov

References