Findings

CVE-2026-41091

Microsoft Defender Link Following Vulnerability

Published May 20, 2026 · updated Jul 24, 2026 · Microsoft Defender

Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Microsoft Defender allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Timeline

Detection, updates, and resolution for this record.

  1. May 20, 2026 · Catalog

    Detected

    Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Microsoft Defender allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

  2. May 20, 2026 · CISA KEV

    Known exploited

    Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

  3. Jun 3, 2026 · CISA KEV

    Remediation due

    Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

  4. Jul 24, 2026 · Catalog

    Updated

    Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Microsoft Defender allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Required action

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

CISA due date Jun 3, 2026

Affected

  • cpe microsoft/malware protection engineversion unspecified
  • vendor Microsoft Defenderversion unspecified

Sources

  • CISA KEVCVE-2026-41091

    Microsoft Defender contains a link following vulnerability that allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

    cisa.gov
  • CVE.orgCVE-2026-41091

    Official CVE identifier

    cve.org
  • FIRST EPSSCVE-2026-41091

    30-day exploitation probability 0.4%

    first.org
  • NIST NVDCVE-2026-41091

    Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Microsoft Defender allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

    nvd.nist.gov

References