Vulnerability · CVE-2018-14404
A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability exists in the xpath.c:xmlXPathCompOpEval() function of libxml2 through 2.9.8 when parsing an invalid XPath expression in the XPATH_OP_AND o
Published Jul 19, 2018 · catalog updated Oct 14, 2026 · ubuntu linux
Check if you run it
No confirmed exploitation is on record for CVE-2018-14404. EPSS is 3.75%. Act only if a listed version of ubuntu linux is installed.
Gaps on this record
- No vendor fix or required action is stored. Compare the linked advisory before you change production.
- Severity
- High7.5
- Known exploitation
- Not in CISA/VulnCheck KEV
- EPSS
- 3.75%
- Remediation
- Advisory link
- Affected products
- Debian:12 libxml2 · Debian:13 libxml2 · Debian:14 libxml2 · cpe canonical/ubuntu linux · cpe debian/debian linux · cpe xmlsoft/libxml2
A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability exists in the xpath.c:xmlXPathCompOpEval() function of libxml2 through 2.9.8 when parsing an invalid XPath expression in the XPATH_OP_AND or XPATH_OP_OR case. Applications processing untrusted XSL format inputs with the use of the libxml2 library may be vulnerable to a denial of service attack due to a crash of the application.
Are you affected?
Enter the version you run. The result uses only the ranges stored on this record.
The check returns affected, not affected, or incomplete. It does not guess a version that is missing from the record.
- Debian:12 libxml20 → 2.9.10+dfsg-2
- Debian:13 libxml20 → 2.9.10+dfsg-2
- Debian:14 libxml20 → 2.9.10+dfsg-2
- cpe canonical/ubuntu linux12.04
- cpe canonical/ubuntu linux14.04
- cpe canonical/ubuntu linux16.04
- cpe canonical/ubuntu linux18.04
- cpe debian/debian linuxversion unspecified
- cpe xmlsoft/libxml2version unspecified
How to fix CVE-2018-14404
Recommended remediation
A patch or advisory reference is linked. Open the original publisher for availability by product version.
Official advisories
What to do
Three questions, each answered from this record only. Confirm the vendor advisory before you patch.
Should you patch?
No confirmed exploitation is on record for CVE-2018-14404. EPSS is 3.75%. Act only if a listed version of ubuntu linux is installed.
Which versions are affected?
Compare what you have installed with canonical/ubuntu linux 12.04; canonical/ubuntu linux 14.04; canonical/ubuntu linux 16.04; canonical/ubuntu linux 18.04. Compare the installed version with the linked vendor advisory before you change production.
What should an analyst verify?
CWE-476: NULL Pointer Dereference. EPSS 3.75%. There is no CISA KEV listing. No Exploit-DB or Metasploit reference is linked. Use the source links for the original advisory.
Technology hubs
Code
The project this record applies to. Exploit listings stay in References.
No public source repository is identified for this product.
Timeline
Detection, updates, and resolution for this record.
Jul 19, 2018 · NIST NVD
Detected
A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability exists in the xpath.c:xmlXPathCompOpEval() function of libxml2 through 2.9.8 when parsing an invalid XPath expression in the XPATH_OP_AND or XPATH_OP_OR case. Applications processing untrusted XSL format inputs with the use of the libxml2 library may be vulnerable to a denial of service attack due to a crash of the application.
Oct 14, 2026 · NIST NVD
Updated
A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability exists in the xpath.c:xmlXPathCompOpEval() function of libxml2 through 2.9.8 when parsing an invalid XPath expression in the XPATH_OP_AND or XPATH_OP_OR case. Applications processing untrusted XSL format inputs with the use of the libxml2 library may be vulnerable to a denial of service attack due to a crash of the application.
Oct 14, 2026 · OpenSSF OSV / OSV Scanner
Fix available
libxml2 fixed in 2.9.10+dfsg-2; libxml2 fixed in 2.9.10+dfsg-2; libxml2 fixed in 2.9.10+dfsg-2
Oct 14, 2026 · OpenSSF OSV / OSV Scanner
Fix available
libxml2 fixed in 2.9.10+dfsg-2
Oct 14, 2026 · OpenSSF OSV / OSV Scanner
Updated
A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability exists in the xpath.c:xmlXPathCompOpEval() function of libxml2 through 2.9.8 when parsing an invalid XPath expression in the XPATH_OP_AND or XPATH_OP_OR case. Applications processing untrusted XSL format inputs with the use of the libxml2 library may be vulnerable to a denial of service attack due to a crash of the application.
Oct 14, 2026 · OpenSSF OSV / OSV Scanner
Updated
A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability exists in the xpath.c:xmlXPathCompOpEval() function of libxml2 through 2.9.8 when parsing an invalid XPath expression in the XPATH_OP_AND or XPATH_OP_OR case. Applications processing untrusted XSL format inputs with the use of the libxml2 library may be vulnerable to a denial of service attack due to a crash of the application.
Oct 14, 2026 · OpenSSF OSV / OSV Scanner
Updated
A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability exists in the xpath.c:xmlXPathCompOpEval() function of libxml2 through 2.9.8 when parsing an invalid XPath expression in the XPATH_OP_AND or XPATH_OP_OR case. Applications processing untrusted XSL format inputs with the use of the libxml2 library may be vulnerable to a denial of service attack due to a crash of the application.
Sources
- CVE.orgVulnerability recordCVE-2018-14404
Official CVE identifier
cve.org - FIRST EPSSExploitation probabilityCVE-2018-14404
30-day exploitation probability 3.7%
first.org - NIST NVDVulnerability recordCVE-2018-14404
A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability exists in the xpath.c:xmlXPathCompOpEval() function of libxml2 through 2.9.8 when parsing an invalid XPath expression in the XPATH_OP_AND or XPATH_OP_OR case. Applications processing untrusted XSL format inputs with the use of the libxml2
nvd.nist.gov - OpenSSF OSV / OSV ScannerPackage advisoryDEBIAN-CVE-2018-14404osv.dev
References
Freshness
Last verified in this catalog Oct 16, 2026. Significant claims (KEV, EPSS, CVSS, affected ranges) come from the source rows above — open the original publisher for the authoritative advisory.