Vulnerability · CVE-2020-1040
Microsoft Hyper-V RemoteFX vGPU Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
Published Jul 14, 2020 · catalog updated Jun 16, 2026 · Microsoft Hyper-V RemoteFX
Patch now
CVE-2020-1040 is in the CISA known-exploited catalog, due May 3, 2022. Confirm Microsoft Hyper-V RemoteFX against the vendor advisory and apply that fix. The CVSS score does not change the priority.
Gaps on this record
- No version range is stored. A customer cannot check an installed version against this record.
- Severity
- Critical9.0
- Known exploitation
- CISA KEV and VulnCheck KEV
- EPSS
- 7.39%
- Remediation
- Remediation guidance
- Affected products
- cpe microsoft/windows server 2008 · cpe microsoft/windows server 2012 · cpe microsoft/windows server 2016 · vendor Microsoft Hyper-V RemoteFX
A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Hyper-V RemoteFX vGPU on a host server fails to properly validate input from an authenticated user on a guest operating system, aka 'Hyper-V RemoteFX vGPU Remote Code Execution Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-1032, CVE-2020-1036, CVE-2020-1041, CVE-2020-1042, CVE-2020-1043.
Are you affected?
Enter the version you run. The result uses only the ranges stored on this record.
The check returns affected, not affected, or incomplete. It does not guess a version that is missing from the record.
- cpe microsoft/windows server 2008r2
- cpe microsoft/windows server 2012r2
- cpe microsoft/windows server 2016version unspecified
- vendor Microsoft Hyper-V RemoteFXversion unspecified
How to fix CVE-2020-1040
Recommended remediation
Apply updates per vendor instructions. CISA due date May 3, 2022.
Official advisories
What to do
Three questions, each answered from this record only. Confirm the vendor advisory before you patch.
Should you patch?
CVE-2020-1040 is in the CISA known-exploited catalog, due May 3, 2022. Confirm Microsoft Hyper-V RemoteFX against the vendor advisory and apply that fix. The CVSS score does not change the priority.
Which versions are affected?
Compare what you have installed with microsoft/windows server 2008 r2; microsoft/windows server 2012 r2. Apply updates per vendor instructions.
What should an analyst verify?
CWE-20: Improper Input Validation. EPSS 7.39%. The CISA KEV listing is the exploitation evidence. No Exploit-DB or Metasploit reference is linked. Use the source links for the original advisory.
Technology hubs
Code
The project this record applies to. Exploit listings stay in References.
No public source repository is identified for this product.
Timeline
Detection, updates, and resolution for this record.
Jul 14, 2020 · Catalog
Detected
A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Hyper-V RemoteFX vGPU on a host server fails to properly validate input from an authenticated user on a guest operating system, aka 'Hyper-V RemoteFX vGPU Remote Code Execution Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-1032, CVE-2020-1036, CVE-2020-1041, CVE-2020-1042, CVE-2020-1043.
Nov 3, 2021 · CISA KEV
Known exploited
Apply updates per vendor instructions.
May 3, 2022 · CISA KEV
Remediation due
Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Jun 16, 2026 · Catalog
Updated
A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Hyper-V RemoteFX vGPU on a host server fails to properly validate input from an authenticated user on a guest operating system, aka 'Hyper-V RemoteFX vGPU Remote Code Execution Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-1032, CVE-2020-1036, CVE-2020-1041, CVE-2020-1042, CVE-2020-1043.
Sources
- CISA KEVConfirmed exploitationCVE-2020-1040
Microsoft Hyper-V RemoteFX vGPU contains an improper input validation vulnerability due to the host server failing to properly validate input from an authenticated user on a guest operating system. Successful exploitation allows for remote code execution on the host operating system.
cisa.gov - CVE.orgVulnerability recordCVE-2020-1040
Official CVE identifier
cve.org - FIRST EPSSExploitation probabilityCVE-2020-1040
30-day exploitation probability 7.4%
first.org - NIST NVDVulnerability recordCVE-2020-1040
A remote code execution vulnerability exists when Hyper-V RemoteFX vGPU on a host server fails to properly validate input from an authenticated user on a guest operating system, aka 'Hyper-V RemoteFX vGPU Remote Code Execution Vulnerability'. This CVE ID is unique from CVE-2020-1
nvd.nist.gov - VulnCheck KEVConfirmed exploitationCVE-2020-1040
Microsoft Hyper-V RemoteFX vGPU contains an improper input validation vulnerability due to the host server failing to properly validate input from an authenticated user on a guest operating system. Successful exploitation allows for remote code execution on the host operating sys
vulncheck.com
References
Freshness
Last verified in this catalog Oct 17, 2026. Significant claims (KEV, EPSS, CVSS, affected ranges) come from the source rows above — open the original publisher for the authoritative advisory.