Vulnerabilities

Vulnerability · CVE-2023-20273

Cisco IOS XE Web UI Command Injection Vulnerability

Published Oct 16, 2023 · catalog updated Jun 16, 2026 · Cisco IOS XE Web UI

Patch now

CVE-2023-20273 is in the CISA known-exploited catalog, due Oct 27, 2023. Confirm Cisco IOS XE Web UI against the vendor advisory and apply that fix. The CVSS score does not change the priority.

Severity
High7.2
Known exploitation
CISA KEV and VulnCheck KEV
EPSS
89.63%
Remediation
Remediation guidance
Affected products
cpe cisco/ios xe · vendor Cisco Cisco IOS XE Web UI · vendor Cisco IOS XE Web UI

Cisco IOS XE contains a command injection vulnerability in the web user interface. When chained with CVE-2023-20198, the attacker can leverage the new local user to elevate privilege to root and write the implant to the file system. Cisco identified CVE-2023-20273 as the vulnerability exploited to deploy the implant. CVE-2021-1435, previously associated with the exploitation events, is no longer believed to be related to this activity.

Are you affected?

Enter the version you run. The result uses only the ranges stored on this record.

The check returns affected, not affected, or incomplete. It does not guess a version that is missing from the record.

  • cpe cisco/ios xe16.1.1
  • cpe cisco/ios xe16.1.2
  • cpe cisco/ios xe16.1.3
  • cpe cisco/ios xe16.2.1
  • cpe cisco/ios xe16.2.2
  • cpe cisco/ios xe16.3.1a
  • cpe cisco/ios xe16.3.2
  • cpe cisco/ios xe16.3.3
  • vendor Cisco Cisco IOS XE Web UIversion unspecified
  • vendor Cisco IOS XE Web UIversion unspecified

How to fix CVE-2023-20273

What to do

Three questions, each answered from this record only. Confirm the vendor advisory before you patch.

Should you patch?

CVE-2023-20273 is in the CISA known-exploited catalog, due Oct 27, 2023. Confirm Cisco IOS XE Web UI against the vendor advisory and apply that fix. The CVSS score does not change the priority.

Which versions are affected?

Compare what you have installed with cisco/ios xe 16.1.1; cisco/ios xe 16.1.2; cisco/ios xe 16.1.3; cisco/ios xe 16.2.1. Verify that instances of Cisco IOS XE Web UI are in compliance with BOD 23-02 and apply mitigations per vendor instructions. For affected products (Cisco IOS XE Web UI exposed to the internet or to untrusted networks), follow vendor instructions to determine if a system may have been compromised and immediately report positive findings to CISA.

What should an analyst verify?

CWE-78: OS Command Injection. EPSS 89.63%. The CISA KEV listing is the exploitation evidence. A public exploit reference is linked in Sources. That is not the same as confirmed exploitation. Use the source links for the original advisory.

Technology hubs

Code

The project this record applies to. Exploit listings stay in References.

No public source repository is identified for this product.

Timeline

Detection, updates, and resolution for this record.

  1. Oct 23, 2023 · Catalog

    Detected

    Cisco IOS XE contains a command injection vulnerability in the web user interface. When chained with CVE-2023-20198, the attacker can leverage the new local user to elevate privilege to root and write the implant to the file system. Cisco identified CVE-2023-20273 as the vulnerability exploited to deploy the implant. CVE-2021-1435, previously associated with the exploitation events, is no longer b

  2. Oct 23, 2023 · CISA KEV

    Known exploited

    Verify that instances of Cisco IOS XE Web UI are in compliance with BOD 23-02 and apply mitigations per vendor instructions. For affected products (Cisco IOS XE Web UI exposed to the internet or to untrusted networks), follow vendor instructions to determine if a system may have been compromised and immediately report positive findings to CISA.

  3. Oct 27, 2023 · CISA KEV

    Remediation due

    Verify that instances of Cisco IOS XE Web UI are in compliance with BOD 23-02 and apply mitigations per vendor instructions. For affected products (Cisco IOS XE Web UI exposed to the internet or to untrusted networks), follow vendor instructions to determine if a system may have been compromised and immediately report positive findings to CISA.

  4. Jun 16, 2026 · Catalog

    Updated

    Cisco IOS XE contains a command injection vulnerability in the web user interface. When chained with CVE-2023-20198, the attacker can leverage the new local user to elevate privilege to root and write the implant to the file system. Cisco identified CVE-2023-20273 as the vulnerability exploited to deploy the implant. CVE-2021-1435, previously associated with the exploitation events, is no longer b

Sources

  • CISA KEVConfirmed exploitationCVE-2023-20273

    Cisco IOS XE contains a command injection vulnerability in the web user interface. When chained with CVE-2023-20198, the attacker can leverage the new local user to elevate privilege to root and write the implant to the file system. Cisco identified CVE-2023-20273 as the vulnerability exploited to deploy the implant. CVE-2021-1435, previously associated with the exploitation events, is no longer b

    cisa.gov
  • CVE.orgVulnerability recordCVE-2023-20273

    Official CVE identifier

    cve.org
  • FIRST EPSSExploitation probabilityCVE-2023-20273

    30-day exploitation probability 89.6%

    first.org
  • Metasploit ModulesPublic exploit moduleauxiliary_admin/http/cisco_ios_xe_os_exec_cve_2023_20273

    Public module reference (normal). Module source is not copied into this catalog.

    rapid7.com
  • Metasploit ModulesPublic exploit moduleexploit_linux/misc/cisco_ios_xe_rce

    Public module reference (excellent). Module source is not copied into this catalog.

    rapid7.com
  • NIST NVDVulnerability recordCVE-2023-20273

    A vulnerability in the web UI feature of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to inject commands with the privileges of root. This vulnerability is due to insufficient input validation. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted

    nvd.nist.gov
  • VulnCheck KEVConfirmed exploitationCVE-2023-20273

    Cisco IOS XE contains a command injection vulnerability in the web user interface. When chained with CVE-2023-20198, the attacker can leverage the new local user to elevate privilege to root and write the implant to the file system. Cisco identified CVE-2023-20273 as the vulnerab

    vulncheck.com

References

Freshness

Last verified in this catalog Oct 17, 2026. Significant claims (KEV, EPSS, CVSS, affected ranges) come from the source rows above — open the original publisher for the authoritative advisory.