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Vulnerabilities

Vulnerability · CVE-2025-48157

Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Michele Giorgi Formality formality allows PHP Local File In

Published Aug 20, 2025 · catalog updated Apr 28, 2026 · Michele Giorgi Formality

Check if you run it

No confirmed exploitation is on record for CVE-2025-48157. EPSS is 2.73%. Act only if a listed version of Michele Giorgi Formality is installed.

Gaps on this record

  • No vendor fix or required action is stored. Compare the linked advisory before you change production.
Severity
High8.1
Known exploitation
Not in CISA/VulnCheck KEV
EPSS
2.73%
Remediation
Advisory link
Affected products
vendor Michele Giorgi Formality 0 ≤1.5.9

Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Michele Giorgi Formality formality allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Formality: from n/a through <= 1.5.9.

Are you affected?

Enter the version you run. The result uses only the ranges stored on this record.

The check returns affected, not affected, or incomplete. It does not guess a version that is missing from the record.

  • vendor Michele Giorgi Formality 0 ≤1.5.90 ≤1.5.9

How to fix CVE-2025-48157

What to do

Three questions, each answered from this record only. Confirm the vendor advisory before you patch.

Should you patch?

No confirmed exploitation is on record for CVE-2025-48157. EPSS is 2.73%. Act only if a listed version of Michele Giorgi Formality is installed.

Which versions are affected?

Compare what you have installed with Michele Giorgi Formality 0 ≤1.5.9 0 ≤1.5.9. Compare the installed version with the linked vendor advisory before you change production.

What should an analyst verify?

No weakness class is stored. EPSS 2.73%. There is no CISA KEV listing. No Exploit-DB or Metasploit reference is linked. Use the source links for the original advisory.

Code

The project this record applies to. Exploit listings stay in References.

No public source repository is identified for this product.

Timeline

Detection, updates, and resolution for this record.

  1. Aug 20, 2025 · EUVD

    Detected

    Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Michele Giorgi Formality formality allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Formality: from n/a through <= 1.5.9.

  2. Apr 28, 2026 · EUVD

    Updated

    Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Michele Giorgi Formality formality allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Formality: from n/a through <= 1.5.9.

Sources

  • CVE.orgVulnerability recordCVE-2025-48157

    Official CVE identifier

    cve.org
  • EUVDVulnerability recordEUVD-2025-25375

    Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in Michele Giorgi Formality formality allows PHP Local File Inclusion.This issue affects Formality: from n/a through <= 1.5.9.

    euvd.enisa.europa.eu

References

Freshness

Last verified in this catalog Apr 28, 2026. Significant claims (KEV, EPSS, CVSS, affected ranges) come from the source rows above — open the original publisher for the authoritative advisory.