Vulnerability · CVE-2026-103528
Thelia 2.6.0 uses Smarty for email templates without properly restricting access to dangerous PHP functions.
Published Oct 12, 2026 · catalog updated Oct 15, 2026 · CERT/CC
Check if you run it
No confirmed exploitation is on record for CVE-2026-103528. EPSS is 0.39%. Act only if a listed version of CERT/CC is installed.
Gaps on this record
- No version range is stored. A customer cannot check an installed version against this record.
- No vendor fix or required action is stored. Compare the linked advisory before you change production.
- Severity
- Medium5.4
- Known exploitation
- Not in CISA/VulnCheck KEV
- EPSS
- 0.39%
- Remediation
- Not established
- Affected products
- CERT/CC
Thelia 2.6.0 uses Smarty for email templates without properly restricting access to dangerous PHP functions. An authenticated administrator can inject malicious Smarty expressions into email templates via the messages configuration interface, and when the template is previewed or rendered, functions such as system(), exec(), file_put_contents(), and file_get_contents() can be executed with the privileges of the web process. This allows arbitrary OS command execution, file read/write operations, and RCE on the underlying server.
No affected version ranges are stored yet. Use the vendor advisory before you decide this record does not apply.
How to fix CVE-2026-103528
Recommended remediation
No required-action text, fix commit, or clear fixed-version range is stored yet.
Official advisories
What to do
Three questions, each answered from this record only. Confirm the vendor advisory before you patch.
Should you patch?
No confirmed exploitation is on record for CVE-2026-103528. EPSS is 0.39%. Act only if a listed version of CERT/CC is installed.
Which versions are affected?
Affected version ranges are not on this record. Compare the installed version with the linked vendor advisory before you change production.
What should an analyst verify?
CWE-1336: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements Used in a Template Engine. EPSS 0.39%. There is no CISA KEV listing. No Exploit-DB or Metasploit reference is linked. Use the source links for the original advisory.
Code
The project this record applies to. Exploit listings stay in References.
No public source repository is identified for this product.
Timeline
Detection, updates, and resolution for this record.
Oct 13, 2026 · CERT/CC Vulnerability Notes
Detected
Overview Thelia versions 2.6.0 and 2.6.1 contain multiple vulnerabilities relating to file management, Smarty templating, module installation, and administrative workflows. Successful exploitation of these issues could enable remote code execution (RCE), server-side template injection (SSTI), stored and reflected cross-site scripting (XSS), unauthorized URL redirection, and other risks that expose
Oct 15, 2026 · NIST NVD
Updated
Thelia 2.6.0 uses Smarty for email templates without properly restricting access to dangerous PHP functions. An authenticated administrator can inject malicious Smarty expressions into email templates via the messages configuration interface, and when the template is previewed or rendered, functions such as system(), exec(), file_put_contents(), and file_get_contents() can be executed with the pri
Sources
- CERT/CC Vulnerability NotesGovernment advisoryCVE-2026-103528
Overview Thelia versions 2.6.0 and 2.6.1 contain multiple vulnerabilities relating to file management, Smarty templating, module installation, and administrative workflows. Successful exploitation of these issues could enable remote code execution (RCE), server-side template inje
kb.cert.org - CVE.orgVulnerability recordCVE-2026-103528
Official CVE identifier
cve.org - FIRST EPSSExploitation probabilityCVE-2026-103528
30-day exploitation probability 0.4%
first.org - NIST NVDVulnerability recordCVE-2026-103528
Thelia 2.6.0 uses Smarty for email templates without properly restricting access to dangerous PHP functions. An authenticated administrator can inject malicious Smarty expressions into email templates via the messages configuration interface, and when the template is previewed or
nvd.nist.gov
References
Freshness
Last verified in this catalog Oct 18, 2026. Significant claims (KEV, EPSS, CVSS, affected ranges) come from the source rows above — open the original publisher for the authoritative advisory.